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How to grow lemongrass

 

Enjoy this herb any time of the year


photo by Cory

Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) is a popular ingredient in Asian cooking, as well as in sachets and potpourri.  Its razor-sharp leaves can be cut up and dried or frozen for culinary or household use.  Native to India and Sri Lanka, this perennial also boasts of fever-reducing, antiseptic properties.  Its leaves grow in clumps up to 5 feet tall and 4 feet wide.      

Lemongrass seeds can be purchased at a garden supply center.  However, you can easily grow plants from lemongrass stalks purchased at a grocery store or Asian market.  Learn a few steps, and you can enjoy a ready supply of this fragrant, flavorful herb.

Instructions
Step 1
Purchase and prepare the stalks

Look for fresh stalks with a bulbous base, preferably with traces of roots. As soon as you bring them home from the store, snip off all but a few inches of the leaves. Peel away the dead, outer layer.

Step 2
Begin root development

Your lemongrass stalks will need to develop roots. Place stalks in a water glass with enough water to cover the bulbous end of the stalk. Place the glass containing the lemongrass stalks in a sunny area, such as a window sill. Be sure to keep adequate water in the glass. After several weeks, tiny roots should appear.

Step 3
Prepare the soil

Lemongrass thrives in well-drained, fertile soil, and will tolerate a wide range of pH levels. If needed, add ½ inch layer of compost and turn it over with a spade into the top 4 inches of soil.

Step 4
Transplant

When the roots reach 1-2 inches in length, you may transplant your lemongrass. Do this on a cool day or in late afternoon, after the last frost date. Lemongrass prefers full sun, but will grow in partial shade. Use a trowel to dig a hole deep enough to cover the bulbous end and roots. Space the plants 2 to 4 feet apart. Water thoroughly.

Step 5
Water regularly

Lemongrass plants prefer moist, but not soaked, soil. Water as soon as the top ½ inch layer of soil feels dry.

Step 6
Divide

In spring or early summer, divide established plants. To prevent water loss, snip off leaves until 3 or 4 inches remain. Dig out entire lemongrass clump and divide root mass. Replant divisions at same depth as original plant.

Step 7
Harvest

Wear garden gloves to protect your hands from the razor-sharp leaves. After lemongrass leaves have grown to 1 foot tall, harvest any time by pulling off the older, outer leaves. Cut off small pieces of the leaves for use in tea.

On the subject of lemongrass

by Becca Badgett
Cymbopogon citratus, commonly known as lemongrass, is a versatile herb, source of aroma, mosquito repellent and garden ornamental. A member of the grass family (Gramineae), lemongrass may function as part of an herb, scent or container garden, or as... More>
by Francis Jock
Lemongrass is a tall perennial grass that has a citrus flavor and can be dried and powdered, or used fresh. Since it is a hardy plant of tropical origins, it will grow well in garden containers. It is widely used as a herb in Asian cuisine, and is c... More>
Things Needed
Fresh lemongrass stalks
Tall water glass or jar
Water
Spade
Trowel
Well-drained garden soil
Compost
Gardening gloves
Tips & Warnings   
North of Zone 9, grow in a container and overwinter indoors.
Lemongrass leaves are razor-sharp; wear gloves when handling them.
Lemon grass is virtually pest-free, but cats will dig it up.
Use fresh or dried cut-up leaves in cooking, fresh or dried leaves for teas, and dried leaves for potpourri and sachets.
Lemongrass and Ginger Cookbook: Vibrant Asian Recipes
by: Leemei Tan
Amazon Price: $13.78
Used Price: $13.78

Judith C Evans
Helium member since Sep 20, 09
Number of Guides: 6
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More information about lemongrass

by Rowlandwithaw
Originating in India, there are two main types of lemongrass - East Indian and West Indian although the latter is now mainly grown in the Caribbean. Lemongrass is a perennial, aromatic grass that can grow up to 1.5 metres. Well known as a culinary h... More>

Tree & Plant Care : How to Grow Lemon Grass

When growing lemon grass, start the seeds in a glass of water until roots form and then transfer the plant into the ground, keeping the area well watered. Give lemon grass plants lots of light and learn how to cook with the leaves usingtips from a sustainable gardener in this free video on gardening. Expert: Yolanda Vanveen Contact: www.vanveenbulbs.com Bio: Yolanda Vanveen is a third-generation flower grower and sustainable gardener who lives in Kalama, Wash. She is the owner of vanveenbulbs.com. Filmmaker: Daron Stetner
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